This week's flashback post introduces us to a man I look forward to talking with someday in heaven - Jacob. His life doesn't exactly start out as a glowing example of faith. In fact, he does a bang-up job of living up to the meaning of his name: the heel-grabber. The deceiver. A name and character that only God could change.
We are going to skip over a bunch of stuff and head straight toward Jacob, our next major player in the book of Genesis. At the end of Genesis 25, Jacob and Esau, fraternal twins, are born to Isaac and Rebecca.
Gen. 25:24-26 "So when her days were fulfilled for her to give birth, indeed there were twins in her womb. And the first came out red. He was like a hairy garment all over; so they called his name Esau. Afterward his brother came out, and his hand took hold of Esau’s heel; so his name was called Jacob."
Image by pwcorgigirl via Flickr
Anyway. You have this weird orangutan child and then comes the second, grabbing his brother's heel. They name him Jacob, meaning "heel grabber," aka: deceiver. He trips people up. Think about that annoying boy in your 6th grade class that would walk behind you and try to kick your heels as you walk. That's what this means. He trips people up and tries to supplant them. And boy, Jacob does his best to live up to his name.
In my opinion, Jacob is another Bible character that people assume is a "good guy" throughout his life, just because we hear his name a lot. As we will study today, this is not the case! Jacob is playing for the "blue team" for much of his life. He will eventually switch sides, but it's a long journey.
Genesis 25:30-34
Now Jacob cooked a stew; and Esau came in from the field, and he was weary. And Esau said to Jacob, “Please feed me with that same red stew, for I am weary.” Therefore his name was called Edom. But Jacob said, “Sell me your birthright as of this day.” And Esau said, “Look, I am about to die; so what is this birthright to me?” Then Jacob said, “Swear to me as of this day.” So he swore to him, and sold his birthright to Jacob. And Jacob gave Esau bread and stew of lentils; then he ate and drank, arose, and went his way. Thus Esau despised his birthright.
This story does not really put either son in a very good light. Let's clarify first what the birthright was. The older son would traditionally be given a double portion of the inheritance. In other words, when Isaac died, Esau would have been given 2/3 of the inheritance, and Jacob 1/3. Jacob's manipulation here is obvious, but Esau's not off the hook, either. This was one impulsive, carnal, stomach-driven guy who clearly was not acting in wisdom or valuing the importance of the birthright. That was a mighty expensive bowl of lentil stew.
[We won't cover it in detail due to time, but check out the events of chapter 26 - Isaac does the exact same thing Abraham does, claiming that his wife is really his sister! Deception is definitely a family trait that Jacob has clearly inherited!]
On to chapter 27. This is the story of Jacob deceiving ("Jacobing") his father to steal the blessing. The blessing is different from the birthright. Again, the birthright is a double portion of the inheritance. The blessing transfers the supernatural blessing of God to the next generation. In 26:12, God's blessing of Isaac is obvious. "Then Isaac sowed in that land, and reaped in the same year a hundredfold; and the Lord blessed him." Reaping 100 times what he sowed! That is unbelievable! It's an obvious supernatural occurrence, and it's due to God's blessing. That is what Jacob really wants.
Now, read through this account and see how many times Jacob deceives ("Jacobs") his father.
•I am Esau your firstborn (19)
•“How is it that you have found it so quickly, my son?” And he said, “Because the Lord your God brought it to me.” (20)
•And he did not recognize him, because his hands were hairy like his brother Esau’s hands; so he blessed him. (23)
•“Are you really my son Esau?” He said, “I am.” (24)
•...he smelled the smell of his clothing, and blessed him... (27)
Over, and over, and over again Jacob purposely deceives his father. He even uses God as part of his lie!
It's not clear what would have happened if Isaac had gone ahead and blessed Esau - after all, God had told Rebecca before they were born that the older would serve the younger. We do know that God did indeed bless Jacob. The rest we have to leave in the "questions we will have to ask God someday" file!
For Rebecca and Jacob, this again boils down to an issue of whether or not they believe the promises of God. He had said that Jacob would be the prominent son. If they truly believed Him, they wouldn't have needed to try to manipulate and steal what they felt was rightfully Jacob's. God's word is powerful, and it will be carried out. Ultimately, although God does bless Jacob and fulfills the prophecy despite the clear manipulation and deception, be clear that God does not condone their lies. The Bible is crystal clear about deceit.
"Lying lips are an abomination to the Lord, But those who deal truthfully are His delight." (Prov. 12:22)
Deceit is, in some ways a very subtle sin. Especially when it runs in families (as it has for Jacob), and lying to escape from danger or a difficult situation is second nature. God will change Jacob's heart and character, but it will take time. May we echo the words of David in Psalm 139:23-24 when he says,
Search me, O God, and know my heart;
Try me, and know my anxieties;
And see if there is any wicked way in me,
And lead me in the way everlasting."
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